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African grey: incubation period, weaning age and breeding

African grey eggs hatch after 28–30 days of incubation. Chicks fledge at 75–90 days and are weaned and independent at about 100–120 days. A typical clutch is 3–5 eggs.

Breeding numbers

ItemValue
Adult weight (g)400-650
Length (cm)33
Clutch size3-5
Incubation (days)28-30
Fledging (days)75-90
Weaning / independence (days)100-120
Breeding age (maturity)36–60 months
Lifespan (years)40-60
Breeding seasonYear-round; mainly winter-spring in the Gulf
SexingDNA only. CITES Appendix I since 2017 - captive-bred papers needed.

Origin: West and Central Africa — Scientific name: Psittacus erithacus

Size: 33 cm, 400-650 g

Breeding and care tips

Top talker; needs calcium, vitamin D3 and UVB. CITES Appendix I: keep captive-bred paperwork.

Mutations and colours

Named only (not confirmed or polygenic — not used in the calculation): Red factor / red-pied, Blue (no red psittacin; white tail), Ino / incomplete ino.

Zajel's genetics lab predicts chick colours from both parents for established mutations only; disputed ones are shown with a note and left out of the calculation.

Need the exact date? Use the egg hatch calculator and the weaning age chart.

Related species

Frequently asked questions

How long do African grey eggs take to hatch?

African grey eggs hatch after 28-30 days of incubation.

How many eggs does a African grey lay?

Usually 3-5 eggs per clutch.

When do African grey chicks leave the nest?

Chicks fledge at about 75-90 days old.

When are African grey chicks weaned?

They are weaned and independent at about 100-120 days.

At what age can a African grey breed?

A African grey reaches breeding age at about 36–60 months; pairing earlier is not advised.

What is the African grey breeding season?

Year-round; mainly winter-spring in the Gulf

How do you tell a male African grey from a female?

DNA only. CITES Appendix I since 2017 - captive-bred papers needed.

How long does a African grey live?

About 40-60 years with good care.

Sources